224 | 3 | 22 |
下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
针对涡旋电磁波远距离通信能力评估需求,提出一种测量涡旋电磁波远距离波前相位的方法,在青岛海域开展了涡旋电磁波跨海远距离传播特性测试实验。测量了频率10 GHz,3.7 km距离模态1、模态2与7 km距离模态1涡旋电磁波波前相位保持特性。结果表明,在10 GHz,7 km距离处,涡旋电磁波波前相位依然能够保持涡旋特性,可以用于轨道角动量域复用通信。
Abstract:To evaluate the capability of long-distance communication using vortex EM wave,a new method of measuring the long-distance wavefront phase of vortex wave is proposed,and a test of long-distance oversea propagation characteristics of vortex EM wave is performed in Qingdao sea area.The wavefront phase preservation characteristics of vortex EM wave at Mode 1 and 2 for 3.7 km and mode 1 for 7 km at 10 GHz are measured.The results show that,at 10 GHz with the distance 7 km,the vortex EM wavefront phase can still keep vortex characteristics,so it can be used for multiplexing in orbital angular momentum domain.
[1] ALLEN L,BEIJERSBERGEN M W,SPREEUW R J C,et al.Orbital Angular Momentum of Light and the Transformation of Laguerre-gaussian Laser Modes[J].Physical Review A,1992,45(11):8185-8189.
[2] TAMBURINI F,MARI E,SPONSELLI A,THIDE B,et al.Encoding Many Channels on the Same Frequency Through Radio Vorticity:First Experimental Test[J].New Journal of Physics,2012(14):033001.
[3] TENNANT A,ALLEN B.Generation of Radio Frequency OAM Radiation Modes Using Circular Time Switched and Phased Array Antennas[C]// 2012 Loughborough antennas &propagation Conference.Loughborough,UK,2012:12-15.
[4] MAHMOULI F E,WALKER S.Orbital Angular Momentum Generation in a 60 GHz Wireless Radio Channel[C]∥20th Telecommunications Forum,Serbia,2012:315-318.
[5] YAN Y,XIE G D,LAVERY M P J,et al.High-capacity Millimeter-wave Communications with Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexing[J].Nature Communications,2014(5):4876.
[6] BAI X D,LIANG X L,SUN Y T,et al.Experimental Array for Generating Dual Circularly-polarized Dual-mode OAM Radio Beams[R].Scientific Reports 7,2017:40099.
[7] QU T,WU Z S,WU J J,et al.Electromagnetic Scattering of a Laguerre-gaussian Vortex Beam by Uniaxial Anisotropic Bispheres[C]//Montreal:32th URSI GASS,2017:19-26.
[8] CHENG L,HONG W,HAO Z C.Generation of Electromagnetic Waves with Arbitrary Orbital Angular Momentum Modes[R].Scientific Reports 4,2014:4814-4818.
[9] 顾磊,顾易帆,熊德平,等.X波段下产生涡旋电磁波的阵列天线设计[J].无线电工程,2019,49(3):238-243.
[10] 唐波,白剑,盛新庆.耦合对环形相控阵生成涡旋电磁波的影响[J].电子学报,2018,46(9):2291-2294.
[11] 汪海洋,邹焕,胡标.现代电磁仿真工具在微波测量实验教学中的应用[J].实验科学与技术,2018,16(3):34-38,42.
[12] 王海霞,徐进,王庆名,等.基于X波段航海雷达的海面风场反演技术研究[J].无线电工程,2019,49(6):467-470.
基本信息:
DOI:
中图分类号:TN011
引用信息:
[1]曹仲晴,林乐科,郭立新等.涡旋电磁波跨海远距离传播特性研究[J].无线电工程,2019,49(08):724-726.
基金信息: